Yu Leseberg client, Producer - Jess Jackson, soars to the #1 spot on Billboard’s Hot R&B Charts for his contributions on Pop Smoke’s posthumous album, Shoot for the Stars, Aim for the Moon.

Big congratulations to Yu Leseberg Producer and Mix Engineer client, Jess Jackson, who mixed 29 songs and produced numerous lead hits on Pop Smoke’s posthumous album that took the world by storm, debuting at #1 on Billboard 200 Albums, Shoot for the Stars, Aim for the Moon.

Jackson’s humble beginnings commence as a teenager producing music from his childhood bedroom in London, United Kingdom, where he participated in the early UK garage music culture, which can still be traced in his current production method through his use of effervescent drum and bass-heavy mixing.  

Jess Jackson is a skillful mixer and producer, having worked on music released by several lead hip-hop artists currently rocking the top music charts, including Tyga, Lil Pump, Pusha T’s Daytona album, and, of course, his major work on some of Pop Smoke’s greatest hits, such as For The Night (feat. Lil Baby & DaBaby), which debuted at #1 on the Billboard Top R&B / Hip Hop Song Chart, The Woo, which debuted at #3 on the same chart, and Hotel Lobby.

Buy a copy of Sound on Sound’s 35th Anniversary Issue here:

HERE

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Jackson, despite now living in Los Angeles, still brings the life and energy of UK drill to the songs he collaborates on, contributing a fresh take on the US hip-hop scene. Pick up a copy of Sound On Sound magazine’s 35th Anniversary Issue to read more about Jess Jackson and the creative production and mixing process he implements to assist in the creation of some of your favorite songs.

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"I Want Your Job": Helen Yu featured in UPROXX's Music Industry Interview Series

Helen Yu, Esq. in her Hollywood office: "You don’t choose music, music chooses you."

Helen Yu, Esq. in her Hollywood office: "You don’t choose music, music chooses you."

Interview by Caitlin White of UPROXX.

Helen Yu Leseberg describes herself first and foremost as an advocate. As the found of her own entertainment law firm, Yu Leseberg, her priority is to serve and protect the legal well-being of “artists, songwriters, producers, and creative talent in the entertainment industry.” If anyone knows how difficult it might be to get artists to take care of and be familiar with their own legal rights, it’s Helen, who works at explaining high-level, analytic concepts to some of the most creative and non-linear artists currently working.

After an early stint as a high school intern for the now-defunct indie label Enigma Records, Yu Leseberg realized she could pair her love of the arts with her family’s mandate that she go to law school — and her career in entertainment law was born. Music law is just as complicated and unique as the rest of the industry, and in our conversation below she unpacks the challenges and considerations that go into working in the entertainment law field. Her final note resonates most: You don’t choose music, music chooses you.

How did you end up in your current role? What was your trajectory?

I always loved music and I started as a musician. I played keyboard and I was in a band in high school. Being in a band and being in music, of course I loved going to shows, and in high school I was able to get an internship at a label called Enigma Records. It was really early to start, I didn’t drive, I was 15, my mom would dropped me off. That’s how I started, and this label was an independent label and it was very cool. It was two brothers that owned it and they had all the departments there — radio, retail, distribution and finance. Everything was there. So I started off there in publicity. I learned working with a record company that way, and I did whatever they wanted me to do: answer phones, box stuff up, called stores. Back then we’d do a lot of data gathering by calling retailers to find out what records were selling. When I started in music for that first job, we didn’t have a lot of competing media. The internet didn’t exist. I’m surprised that millennials still want to work in the music industry, because there’s so many cooler jobs. But I started out with an internship, and most of my friends that work in the business almost all started with an internship.

So you met the Engima records guys at a show?

I was really lucky because I lived in LA and the entertainment industry is a cottage business here for us. The two guys that owned the label lived in my neighborhood. I was in a band and… I didn’t look like the other kids in the neighborhood. So I stood out, so they asked me ‘Hey, do you want to be an intern?’ And I didn’t know what that was, but I was like ‘Yeah!’

How did you move from working with a label into the law side of things?

I wanted to be a musician and be in a band, to have a creative career. But my family really discouraged it, because they thought that it was not a very stable career path. They wanted me to be a lawyer because they felt I had a higher likelihood of having a steady living. At the record company they had a lawyer so I had already thought ‘hmmm.’ The lawyer would come in and do things every once in awhile.

And at the time I was taking driving lessons — it’s funny, you never know where the inspiration is going to come from — I was learning how to finally drive so my mom wouldn’t have to continue to drive me down there anymore. This older hippie gentleman was my instructor, and he asked me ‘What do you want to be when you grow up?’ I told him I wanted to be in a band but my parents wanted me to be a lawyer. And he said ‘Well you know, there’s lawyers that do that.’ And I said ‘Yeah, you’re right, there’s lawyers that come in! They handle the musicians and all the stuff for the legal side. I think that really was it, it was a way to contribute to the arts and still kind of satisfy what my parents wanted.

Can you briefly explain what your main role is as an entertainment lawyer?

I’ve worked both in-house at record companies, and I now work in what we call private practice. I own my own firm now, and I’ve worked for other firms in the past. But in private practice mainly I represent talent. Meaning that I represent the artists and we negotiate their recording agreements, if they’re getting signed to a record company, whether it’s Universal, or whoever, we negotiate those recording agreements, we negotiate the publishing deals, we negotiate the tour agreements if they’re going out for live concerts, live tours. We oversee and master use and synchronization licensing.

Anytime you hear songs being used in television shows and in films, we help oversee that. Sometimes we directly license that if they don’t have a publisher, generally that’s the music publisher. We handle endorsement deals, where maybe Tanqueray or Samsung might want to get into business to have an artist as their spokesperson or to do commercial endorsements with that artist, we handle that. Any type of general releases, if they’re being interviewed on television or that kind of thing, we set up all their corporations, their personal loan-outs to render services to third parties. We do almost everything. But that’s generally what we do on a day-to-day basis for the artist.

What kind of skills do you think are good for someone who might be thinking about a job in music law?

You have to be very detail-oriented. You have to have a very high level of reading comprehension. You have to be a good writer, and be a good draft person. Those are the technical skills you need. The difference between and “and” and a “or” something in a sentence is huge. You can’t say “this or that” or “this and that,” the difference is enormous. If you miss one zero it’s the difference between 10,000 and 1,000. You can’t make mistakes, so you have to check and you have to re-check and you have to be very detail-oriented. Even where you put your punctuation, where does that comma go in that sentence can make the sentence have a different meaning.

How is music law different from practicing other kinds of law?

Music law is like being on a different planet. It’s a different skill set. It’s almost like, it’s contracts, it’s copyright, it’s intellectual property, but there’s so many things that are custom and practiced in the business in the way things are done that are so unique to the business it’s almost like a trade. You can’t really graduate from law school and then just start being a music lawyer. Because there’s so many things that you don’t know. You can’t possibly learn, even if you read about it. It’s literally analogous to going and having an apprenticeship, becoming a journeyman or being an electrician or something.

How did you handle that transition?

I had been able to get an internship during law school at Motown Records. And then once I graduated I was able to get a job working in the legal department at Virgin Records. In a very low-level position there in the legal department, and I just started learning, kind of from the bottom.

What do you think the hardest part of your job is?

The hardest part of my job, honestly, is number one managing the expectations of the clients. It’s hard dealing with talent, especially high-level talent. You have to be able to deal with a certain type of personality, because artists are unusual. They’re temperamental. They think in a very non-linear terms, and you have to be able to explain very linear, analytical, difficult concepts to people who are creative who naturally think in non-linear terms. The better of an artist they are, the less linear of a thinking pattern they have. [Laughs] Then, there’s also the fierce competition. There’s a lot of competition, even among the attorneys themselves. There’s ego, there’s all of that stuff. It’s an extremely competitive field.

On the other end of the spectrum, what is one of the most triumphant moments in your career?

There’s so many… I don’t know if I have one watershed moment that I feel is really the pinnacle. But maybe one of the most difficult things I’ve done is I resolved an incredibly important and difficult copyright case that was multi-jurisdictional that no one had been able to solve and resolve with a famous UK rockstar for almost forty years. Many lawyers had come before me and tried over an almost forty year period. There was a BBC documentary about it, and I was able to resolve it. It was pretty amazing.

What advice do you have for someone who might be looking to get into music law?

If you want to get into music law, stay the course. Be dedicated to it. When you go to law school and graduate, your first job leads to your second job leads to your third job etc. So if you go to school and you’ve got all these student loans — it’s expensive because it’s graduate school — it may take you longer to land that first job in music and entertainment, but you’ve got to say the course. If you take a job at this bankruptcy firm thinking you’re going going to switch later, and it’s just a job for now, it’s not going to happen. Because when you go to get that music job, they’re going to ask what experience you have. So you’ll start going down this other path. You’ve got to stay really passionate and stay the course. Music is a community and I think it’s a great community to be part of because it is about passion. This is one of these fields… where it chooses you. Music chooses you, you don’t choose music.

Learn more about Helen’s entertainment and music law firm Yu Leseberg here.

Joan Sebastian, 1951-2015

It is with a heavy heart that we announce the passing of our client and friend, the enormously talented performer, songwriter and artist Joan Sebastian. The most awarded Mexican performer in Grammy history, his remarkable 38-year career was highlighted with five Grammy Awards, and seven Latin Grammy honors. 

At my first client office meeting with Joan, we had lunch in Century City near my old offices. During that lunch I learned how powerful and culturally impactful Joan Sebastian and his music were: By the end of our hour-long meal, virtually every employee in the restaurant had come by our table to pay homage to the much-loved icon.

I will never forget the first time I saw him perform. Although all of his lyrics were entirely in Spanish (and my Spanish is mediocre), his songs required no interpretation. The depth, feeling, and emotion conveyed though his music was understood -- as pure love.

 From Joan's classically handsome face and smile, his gracious charm and mass appeal, Joan was an absolute gentleman and loved working with women (so he told me!) I feel so blessed and privileged that he welcomed me as his lawyer into his inner circle. 

He was a true class act. He leaves behind an incredibly beautiful body of work and a remarkable life story. I salute Joan Sebastian and send my deepest condolences to his wife, children, family and team Tony Navarro, Polo Molina, and Edmundo Monroy. 

Much love,
Helen Yu
 

Yu Leseberg Dominates Charts

Dear Friends, 

It is my pleasure to announce one of our proudest achievements - as noted by Billboard last year, the Yu Leseberg law firm negotiated and lawyered the highest number of charting "singles" on the Billboard Hot 100 and Hot R & B 100 for a single talent representative than any other law firm in the entertainment industry.  

31 charting singles on the Billboard Hot 100 & Billboard R & B Hot 100 in 2014! 

From the bottom of our hearts to yours.....we thank you for your continued support and loyalty. It is only through your friendship and partnership we continue transforming dreams into reality. 

Many continued blessings,

Helen Yu

Hollywood Reporter: Don Henley Sues; T. Rex Bangs; Wyclef Jean Wins

"Rolan Feld, the son of T Rex frontman Marc Bolan, has obtained 144 copyrights connected to the band's songs, including those on the album “Electric Warrior” like "Get It On (Bang A Gong).” In July 2013, Feld sued publisher Westminster Music Ltd. for ownership, on the basis that rights revert to an author’s heirs when the author dies during the initial copyright term. Feld's case then got a big boost when the U.S. Supreme Court earlier this year addressed another reversion case — involving the classic film Raging Bull — and limited the application of laches (a defense based upon the prejudicial effect of a plaintiff's delayed filing) in intellectual property cases. The parties then worked out a settlement with the result leading to the return of copyrights to the Feld family. Feld was represented by Helen Yu and other attorneys at ‎Gradstein & Marzano, the same firm that is litigating some of the pre-1972 lawsuits on behalf of the Turtles."

Read the entire article here

The Billboard 2012 Power 100

On January 28, 2012, Billboard announced their list of the most powerful people in the music business, the Power 100.  Basing their rankings on a combination of key components including market share, exclusive Billboard chart data/boxscore information, and revenue, Irving  Azoff landed the #1 spot on the list.

Irving Azoff controls the world’s largest concert-promotion company, ticketing company, and artist management firm.  Azoff’s success as a movie producer, agent, promoter, label CEO, label owner and publisher has pushed him to #1 on the Billboard Power 100.

The powerful people on this list represent a variety of areas in the music industry.  There has been a “general trend in power, away from record labels and over to the management and touring side of the business.” 

The Power 100 was filled with 23 people in management or the touring business, 10 executives in television or movies, six digital service provides, and five companies that use music for branding purposes and provide tour and artist sponsorship opportunities, to name a few.  Artists on this list include Jay-Z and Beyonce as a power couple, Taylor Swift, U2, Jon Bon Jovi, and Lady Gaga. 

Given the names and accomplishments for the 2012 Power 100, we look forward to the new innovations and changes these people and many others will bring to the music business.

 

For more information:

Billboard.biz Bulletin – January 27, 2012

“Sexy and I Know It” Reaches #1 on Billboard Hot 100 for LMFAO!

Los Angeles, CA – “Sexy and I Know It” reached #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 for LMFAO the week of December 19, 2011, and stayed #1 through the week of January 14, 2011.   “Sexy and I Know It” marks the 2nd Billboard #1 song for LMFAO on their current album “Sorry For Party Rocking”.

“Sexy and I Know It” was co-written and co-produced by 19 year old “Audiobot,” [born Kenneth Oliver], who hails from Riverside, California.  Audiobot also collaborated with Black Eyed Peas front man Will.i.am, on his forthcoming solo venture #willpower, co-producing and co-writing “T.H.E. (The Hardest Ever)” featuring guests Jennifer Lopez and Mick Jagger. 

Audiobot explain, “Party Rock Anthem” was originally remixed in February 2011, by Audiobot, before the song blew up.  “I sent it to one of my DJ friends,  and he sent it to LMFAO through Facebook.  Once Red Foo from the group heard it, he was so cool and said  ‘Hey, I want to meet you.’  I went to his house and from then on, and the rest is history.”

Given Audiobot's rapid ascent to the top charts with modern music makers and artists, Audiobot needed an experienced entertainment lawyer, and sought out the legal counsel of entertainment attorney Helen Yu, who has been negotiating deals and steering navigation on Audiobot’s various career opportunities.  Helen Yu says,  “Sometimes the stars are aligned and for Audiobot this is definitely a blessing and true.  Audiobot knew music was his path at a young age.  Nothing makes me happier than helping the most talented producers in the world build a real business and music career.” 

As an in demand DJ, Audiobot has been igniting dance floors across the country, spending this past New Year’s Eve at The Modern Honolulu Hotel in Waikiki.   Audiobot says, “I test out a track by playing it in a club, listening to the mix, and watching the reaction of the crowd.  From there, I know what to change or what to add.”

Audiobot came out of nowhere, his sound is everywhere, and his ambitions are clearly defined: “I want to make music for everybody, to DJ around the world, and to be on the charts,” says Audiobot. “That’s my goal.”

Dr. Dre Wins Lawsuit for Iconic Album "The Chronic"

Andre “Dr. Dre” Young has been battling Death Row Records (a label he co-founded but later left) for years, and on Tuesday U.S. District Judge Christina Snyder ruled in his favor.

Judge Snyder's ruling states that Death Row Records does not have the right to sell Dr. Dre's rap album, "The Chronic," and adds Dr. Dre has received far less money than he is due for it.

 “For years, Death Row Records forgot about Dre when they continued to distribute his music digitally and combined his hits with weaker Death Row tracks in an attempt to elevate the stature of their own artists,” Dre’s lawyer, Howard King, wrote in a statement.  

The ruling does not call for a halt of digital sales of Dr. Dre's music but rather allows him to receive 100 percent of the proceeds says King. The ruling states that Death Row Records does not have the right to put Dre’s music on any other albums, including compilations.

For more information:

Billboard.biz Bulletin – April 21, 2011

Congratulations to Keith Harris

Dear Friends,

Just like its namesake in the Chinese Zodiac, 2011 - the Year Of the Rabbit - is off to a fast start. 

This is especially true for our songwriter/producer client Keith Harris, who wrote two (2) Billboard Hot 100 Top 5 songs that have dominated the charts over the past six months, for the über hot Black Eyed Peas. The first is "Meet Me Halfway," which Billboard commended for its "...funk guitar, hand claps and distorted pulses." The Billboard Hot 100 #1 song, "Imma Be," praised as "a pounding, assertive club thumper," is a hip-hop reflective, pop credible song; proof positive that the Peas still possess their edge. ASCAP recently acknowledged Keith's participation in the song with a "#1 Plaque" presented for his songwriting contributions.

Keith Harris is also featured on the cover of the February 2011 issue of Modern Drummer magazine, as a feature interview with him reveals how he "made it to the tops of the pops" as a multi-platinum songwriter, producer and drummer. 

Please join me in offering resounding congratulations, applause and a mighty drum roll to Keith Harris. 

Best wishes to you in this year, 

Helen

Printz Board Masterminds Music's Biggest Pop Show on Earth

Los Angeles entertainment attorney Helen Yu has represented Board for over a decade. "Printz is a rare and amazing talent. It's one of those things... the second I met him a decade ago, I just knew unquestionably that this guy had the talent and skill to go all the way."


KEYBOARD MAGAZINE, August 2010 Issue
Written by Michael Gallant

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Even six hours before showtime, the areas surrounding the HP Pavilion begin to vibrate, looking more like Times Square approaching New Year's Eve than parking lots in a nondescript corner of San Jose, Calfornia. The reason? The Black Eyed Peas are in town, and for their millions of fans, that's cause to celebrate the new millennium all over again.

Uniting the worlds of hip-hop, dance pop, and R&B, the Black Eyed Peas won worldwide success and multiple Grammys with their latest album, The E.N.D. (short for The Energy Never Dies). Hits from that album, including the starkly grooving "Boom Boom Pow" and the David Guetta-produced party anthem "I Gotta Feeling," have become ubiquitous pillars of pop. Take it from us: Keyboards are the fuel that drives this sonic party.

Handling the group's synth riffs and floor-shaking analog funk bass is Printz Board, the Peas' polymath keyboard mastermind. Also trumpeter, bassist, songwriter, producer, and musical director for the group, Printz pushes a heavy burden playing for each sold-out crowd, but does it with grace and groove, maintaining a mischievous smile and wicked sense of humor throughout. Most recently, he scored production and writing credits for the Peas' "Missing You," which features tastefully dirty synth figures underlying will.i.am's rap. We caught up with Printz on two separate occasions to discuss how he makes the Peas pop.

You do an awful lot when you're playing the live show. How does your head not explode? 
Oh, it does explode. I just catch the pieces and put it back together. It's a tough one, especially with four musicians, four in the front, six dancers, a team of lighting, a team of sound, a team of production, it's a little difficult, so is trying to be creative and have fun at the same time. It's not easy, but I hold it together. I've been doing it for years.

How does the show change from night to night? 
That's something I pride myself on, changing up the vibe. It starts and ends the same, usually, but in the middle of it, it can be your own personal gumbo. Well, if you're playing in C minor, don't play an F sharp, but everybody's got their ground base. If the drummer feels like, "Oh, I'll try a fill here," he'll do it. But nobody overfills. We give each other room and admire each other's stuff. It's pretty cool.

On "Let's Get It Started," there were some hot, syncopated hits that are definitely not on the recorded version. 
Sometimes we'll improvise something and realize, "Yeah, we like that!" So we'll do it again and it sticks. Me and [Peas drummer] Keith Harris, we have this innate thing where, if he does something cool, we'll do it together on the next bar. Some of it I do for TV shows, if we do a Latin show, for example, I'll throw in a Latin flavor. And if we like it, whatever it is, we'll keep it in future performances. We want people to come to the show and not see the same thing every night, not hear the same thing that's on the records. We want them to think, "Well, the record is a great experience, and so is the live show. Crazy."

How much of your music is written out? 
Nothing. We freestyle it every day. For this last show, we did a freestyle jam in the middle of the set, I don't know if you caught it, before "Pump It." It was five minutes long. We just made it up. That's just how we are. will.i.am will just do two fist pumps and we have a new groove in the middle of a song! We know each other that well. I feel like Keith Harris is my brother and [Peas guitarist] George Pajon is my brother. We just look at each other and are like, "Okay, we're going to do that? Alright." Maybe we have our go-to licks, all I know is that we make it up and it works. We came from a real earthy, hip-hop base but now we're more in the pop and electro vein. But we still keep it real by doing those improvised hits and syncopations. The crowd loves it. They get off on it.

As musical director, how do you steer things on the fly? 
I have a microphone in my keyboard rig. If I hit a certain foot pedal, the mic will go directly to the in-ear monitors of the band and/or the in-ears of the monitor man. If I want to say something to Fergie, I hit the pedal, tell the monitor man to put me in Fergie's ears, then it'll go directly to her. No one else will be able to hear it.

What sort of things would you need to say mid-concert? 
Hypothetically, if, say, the backing track crashes and it's just going to be the live band, if she hears something change and she doesn't know what's going on, it's going to affect her performance, so I can say, "Hey Ferg, backing tracks went down," or "Ferg, Ludacris isn't coming out on "Glamorous" today because he's sick." I also have a small TV so I can see what's going on in the house. I can change my point of view to see the stage door, side view, or whatever else I need to see.

How has your rig changed through the years with the Black Eyed Peas? 
For the first album, it was all Rhodes, Clavinet, and a Moog. And through time, I dropped a few of those things, but kept the Rhodes through this newest album. We don't have any Rhodes currently, so I switched to more of a digital rig, but still keep it true to the old school. I have a Roland Juno-G, a Yamaha Motif, a Moog Little Phatty... I still use the Moog!... then I have the Novation X-Station. That covers it all. The Juno-G has some of those Yamaha Motif and Korg Triton-like sounds. If I need some basic string patches, I can get them from there, but it still has some fresher sounds, the "now" sounds. That's pretty much my rig for now. I have a Fender Precision Bass and my trumpet as well.

How much of any given Black Eyed Peas show is playback? 
There's some playback. If there's five keyboard parts . . . I can't do that. [Laughs.] Tim Izo plays a keyboard attached to an Akai MPC, which has internal sounds, so he can play a string patch on that. George has a MIDI-trigger guitar, so he can play keyboard patches as well. Most of the time we don't need backing tracks. But in the case where there's five or more parts, and if there's some weird freaky vocal thing that will.i.am or I did on the record, we need that on the track. That's a little hard to recreate live.

How does the playback work for the Black Eyed Peas live? 
We use MOTU Digital Performer. We have an A-rig and a B-rig running, so if one crashes, it automatically switches over to the other.

How often do you switch up your rig? 
Per album. I go through things and see what works. With this album, I had my Access Virus Polar TI in the mix, which I use all the time at home. But it just wasn't practical to bring on the road. I did "Missing You" and "Out of My Head" with the Virus, but I can get that stuff out of the X-Station and Juno-G now. I don't really need to bring that out with me, so it's my baby at home.

Is it important for you to always have the newest sounds? 
For us, we seem to be on the front edge, so in that respect, yes, we need to be playing the freshest sounds. But that's not what I'm thinking about. I'm thinking, what sounds good? What haven't I heard? How can I flip this so people's ears will be like, "Whoa, what is that?" That could be a Moog Source from way back when and nobody's heard it in 30 years. That's cool and it's fresh.

BEYOND THE BLACK EYED PEAS
Though the Peas keep him busy on the road and in the studio, Printz also runs his own record label, Beets & Produce, Inc., through which he's signed artist Rebekah White, producer Sleep Deez, and songwriter Mike Hamilton, among others. Printz's additional production, keyboard, and writing credits include Natasha Bedingfield, Keke Palmer, Warren G., Sheryl Crow, Nikka Costa, and the Backstreet Boys. What about the rest of his spare time? He recently helped launch a joint clothing line called "Printzables of Life." For more, visit beetsandproduce.com.

TOURING The E.N.D.
As of this writing, Printz Board and the Black Eyed Peas are deep into an epic worldwide stadium tour to promote their latest album, The E.N.D... the Energy Never Dies. To see them onstage is to be compelled to agree.

Complete with a troupe of dancers, multiple costume changes, and production values to match any Broadway show, the Peas know how to bring the party to a new city each night. As always, overseeing the musical aspects of the show--equal parts conductor and spaceship captain--is Printz. Here's the scoop on the gear, sounds, and techniques he uses to bring The E.N.D. to life. 
Yamaha Motif XS6. I start the show on the Motif. I use the "Trance Melody" patch on that because it's fierce in the crowd.

Novation X-Station. This one is fierce as well. I use it sparingly, but I love it. At the top of the show, when the announcer on playback says, "activate keyboard," I use this patch called "Start To Decay." I let that ring out and when the playback says, "compress," I let it go.

Trumpet. I play trumpet on "Pump It" and "My Humps."

Roland Juno-G. I use the Juno-G for so much stuff... the beginning strings in "Meet Me Halfway," and I love using the strings for "Glamorous." I'll use it also for the piano in "Alive." Even for "Don't Phunk With My Heart," I have it set up for some splits... organ and Clav. Then, I use it for bass on "Missing You."

Roland AX-Synth. I use a Roland AX-Synth when we're performing "Out of My Head." I run it through MIDI to a Korg MS2000 and it triggers those sounds as well.

Moog Little Phatty. I love Moog to death. This is my newest Moog, and I probably have every other one they've ever made. I use it for most of the bass stuff, like "Let's Get It Started." For most of my playing, I like the stock sounds. I don't change it much until it's within a song. Mostly, I use the "13 Solid 1" bass patch on the Little Phatty. It's got the most punch and drive and it just pushes air nice and tight. On "Rockin' To the Beat," I'll hit the cutoff [slowly turns filter cutoff knob to make the tone more cutting as he plays]. I'll make the envelope open up and give it that funkiness over the course of a melodic line. I love doing that.

Sound effects on the Little Phatty. I use it for a lot of subby sounds and play a lot of drops [plays a descending glissando that ends near the bottom of the keyboard]. It'll just rumble the house when it gets to the bottom. I also do a heartbeat effect in "Boom Boom Pow." It thunders into the crowd. I just love it.

Sustain pedals. I have an interesting modification: one pedal that sustains both the Motif and Juno-G. If I'm playing them at the same time, I'm layering sounds that should be sustained together, and if I'm not layering, it just sustains whichever one I'm playing. I was getting confused... this pedal's here, that pedal's there, what am I doing? So [offstage tech] Eric Harris figured out a way to make one pedal work for both, which is great. [Editor's note: Anyone can now do the same thing, thanks to a startup company that is making a dual-wire sustain pedal. Check it out at www.dssp-pedal.com.]

Rack gear. I have a Markbass amp I like to go through because it's solid-state and helps the bass, or whatever's coming through, come through solid. There's no warm-up... it doesn't go through a tube and do that wuh-wuh kind of sound. Eric Harris put in this Behringer Eurorack mixer, and it's done wonders. I can pan my different keyboards and change the EQ per instrument.